Passive Solar Basement Efficiency
The graphs below summarize the results for the 2021-2022
heating season.
Click on the graph for a larger version.
The graph above shows the observed daily average temperatures for the
2021-2022 heating season. The grey squares (along with the y axis on
the right edge of the plot) show how many hours per day the backup
propane furnace ran. The lower graph shows the ratio of daily average
surface solar flux to the top of atmosphere solar flux. The surface
solar flux on a horizontal plane is measured by the weather station, and
the top of atmosphere solar flux is calculated for the date and
location. Sunny days have a solar transmission above 0.7 (with the new
solar sensor after Nov 16), and cloudy days have lower values.
We tried a new procedure this heating season by not running the
furnace at all, and seeing how low the house temperature fell. The
daily average house temperature fell below 65oF on five days,
with the coldest being 62.9o in early January. One of these
days was in May after we used the reflectors to block the sunlight from
entering most of the basement on May 14 (perhaps too early). The house
temperature would have been warmer during the early February cold snap,
but the power supply for the basement circulation fan failed in late
January, and a solution took about a month. (The solution was a new
brushless fan motor and a new switching 24V DC power supply.)
Click on the graph for a larger version.
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The above graph shows the total heating degree days (HDD) accumulated
through the season and total BTUs provided by the propane furnace in our
house. These HDD are defined relative to the standard 65oF.
We chose to not run the house furnace, so the heating intensity
index (ratio of furnace BTUs to heating degree days divided by the floor
area of the house) is also zero.
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